The pump chatters
Look at the trend before you change the 30% or 70% limits.
Put back the missing fill memory, so the pump remembers it is filling. Start PumpOn below 30%. Keep filling between 30% and 70%, and stop at 70%. Without Permit, PumpOn must be off, but the remembered demand must not be lost.
Pro missionOperator recording: noise around 30%
Test 1 of 7LevelTank level50 %PermitRun permissionONPumpOnPump commandON- Level
- Applied
- Time
- About 12 min
- Reward
- +200 XP
- Rig
- 3D process tank
- Siemens editors
- FBD
- Rockwell editors
- FBD
- Course stage
- 7. Keep control steady
P-101 kicks in below 30%, then drops out as soon as the level creeps over 30%. The reading wobbles between 29.8% and 30.3%, so the pump keeps starting and stopping. It never gets the tank up to 70%.
What the tests check
- A wobbly reading around 30% must not stop a fill that has started.
- After 70%, the pump stays off until the level drops below 30%.
- With Permit off, the pump is off on every .
- Try it Use the buttons below the model and watch the rig respond.
- Test solution Every check runs on your code in one press.
- Replay If one fails, step through it one scan at a time to see why.
Where you’d see this on site
A caretaker hears the tank-filling pump start, stop and start again. The water level is barely changing.
Repeated starts heat the motor and wear its parts. Watch the level and the pump command together to find what causes each change.
At a drinks factory, valves let measured amounts of water and syrup into a mixing tank. An electric mixer blends them into one batch. An outlet valve then sends the drink to a holding tank. Filling machines bottle it from there.
- Ingredient tanksHold the water and syrup
- Mixing tankFill, mix and measure one batchYou are here
- Holding tankKeeps the finished drink ready
- Bottle fillerPuts the drink into bottles
On a real site: places, parts and safety
- Drinks factory — blending water and syrup
- Paint factory — mixing ingredients into a consistent colour
- Water-treatment works — preparing a measured chemical mixture
- Brewery — heating water for washing equipment
A full tank does not close its own inlet. Water keeps arriving until the valve closes, so an open inlet can flood the room.
A heater that is not covered by liquid can overheat. Real tanks have separate safety devices as well as the PLC programme.
The sizes, timings and cutaways are teaching choices, not a drawing of any one real installation.
Next in the course
- A command is not feedbackCheck that the valve really opened.Applied · 12 min · +200 XP
- Nuisance alarmA valve takes a moment to open. Give it time.Applied · 12 min · +200 XP
- Bring in the standbyChoose one pump for the job.Applied · 12 min · +200 XP
- Acknowledge, then reset an alarmTreat the high level, the alarm and the horn as three separate things.Applied · 20 min · +250 XP