Both hands, checked twice
Add checked palm buttons, an emergency stop and a reset to the two-hand press.
Keep every two-hand rule from “Both hands, every time”, read both contacts of each palm button and lock the press out if a pair stops making sense. Add an emergency stop that needs a Reset.
Training only. This is not a certified safety system. On a real machine these rules run in a safety relay or a safety PLC, designed and validated to ISO 13849-1 or IEC 62061.
Pro missionReset, then two hands
Test 1 of 5LeftHandInputONRightHandInputONResetInputOFFRamDownValve: ON drives the ram down, OFF returns it upON- Level
- Advanced
- Time
- About 45 min
- Reward
- +500 XP
- Rig
- 3D two-hand control press
- Siemens editors
- Ladder (LAD), SCL
- Rockwell editors
- Ladder, Structured Text
- Beckhoff editors
- Structured Text
- Course stage
- 33. Safety lab 2: trust nothing single
What the tests check
- A button with one contact stuck never counts as pressed.
- Contacts that agree for 0.2 s a fault: FaultLamp ON and the ram returns.
- The E-stop sets RamDown OFF at once and needs a fresh Reset.
- Reset needs the E-stop out and both buttons properly released.
- The “Both hands, every time” rules still hold: together, held, guard shut, released between strokes.
- Try it Use the buttons below the model and watch the rig respond.
- Test solution Every check runs on your code in one press.
- Replay If one fails, step through it one scan at a time to see why.
Where you’d see this on site
Two-hand stations use buttons with a normally open and a normally closed contact. The safety relay checks each pair, as EN ISO 13851 describes.
A button whose contact welds shut looks pressed for ever. The release rule would then never be met, or worse, the press could stroke with one hand. Reading both contacts catches it at once.
Presses are among the most dangerous machines in any factory. Two-hand control keeps the operator's hands on the console while the tools close, and an interlocked guard stops anyone reaching in.
- LoadGuard open, blank in
- Close guardInterlock made
- Two handsStroke downYou are here
- UnloadDrawn cup out
On a real site: places, parts and safety
- Metal pressing and deep drawing
- Riveting, staking and crimping stations
- Assembly presses in electronics and automotive
In real machines these rules are enforced by safety relays or a safety PLC, so a programming mistake cannot defeat them. Here you write them to understand why they exist.
Tying one button down to run with one hand is the classic way operators are hurt: that is why both must be released before the next stroke.
The sizes, timings and cutaways are teaching choices, not a drawing of any one real installation.
Next in the course
- Stop dead or slow downMake the E-stop a category 0 stop and the gate a category 1 stop: brake first, then cut the power.Advanced · 40 min · +500 XP
- Let the cartons throughMute the light curtain for cartons, in order and for a short time, and stop for anything else.Expert · 50 min · +600 XP
- Commission the cellBring every safety rule together: two-channel devices, both stop categories, muting and contactor checks.Expert · 75 min · +900 XP
- Grey is normalSave colour for the things an operator must act on.Applied · 20 min · +300 XP